The nineteenth century, is called by many the era of steam and iron, was a time of intensive development of the railway network, which is more densely encircled Europe. At the end of this century, the technological revolution didn`t miss a littl custom, now known as the city of Now Skalmierzyce. An important impulse for the settlement became a commissioning of the railway line from Ostrow for crampons, Ociąż and Śliwniki to Skalmierzyce.